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Laurel Springs Unit 5 Lesson 3 Local Government and Politics Questions

Laurel Springs Unit 5 Lesson 3 Local Government and Politics Questions

Answer the following questions.

1) Select the best answer.

Which part of the Constitution grants states authority to create local governments?

2) Select the best answer.

State governments have a _____ form of government in which local power is only that which is delegated from the state.

unicameral

unitary

dissolute

bicameral

3) Check all that apply.

Choose THREE forms of local government.

county

school districts

state legislature

state supreme court

Congress

hospital districts

municipality

4) Check all that apply.

Select THREE other names for a municipality.

school district

police department

village

town

city

state

5) Select the best answer.

What is the primary function of a municipality?

accesses federal funding

provides services to its residents

generates revenue for the state government

prepares candidates for public office

6) Select the best answer.

People are better represented at the ____ level of government because citizens are more closely connected.

state

local

regional

federal

7) Select the best answer.

By what authority do local governments exist?

the state constitution and government

the federal legislative powers

the Tenth Amendment of the Constitution

the Eighth Amendment of the Constitution

8) Select the best answer.

Which statement best describes the structure of county government?

independently of each other.

that county.

Each town or city appoints representatives to the county government.

One county board of supervisors is responsible for all decisions.

9) Check all that apply.

Select two reasons why municipal bonds can be a sound investment.

secure from default

high interest rates

tied to the stock market

tax-free interest

10) Check all that apply.

Select the two taxes that states primarily depend upon for revenue.

import tax

property tax

income tax

sales tax

11) Check all that apply.

Select the two taxes that local governments primarily depend upon for their revenue.

income tax

property tax

sales tax

import tax

12) Check all that apply.

Select THREE non-tax sources of revenue for state and local governments.

toll roads and ferries

military base rental payments

state-operated utility companies

import fees

federal government grants

transportation fees

13) Match the types of governments with the descriptions.
mayor-council form of government, council-manager form of government, city-commission form of government, commisioners or boards of supervisors. possible answers

most popular form of government; has a chief executive that may be either weak or strong
supervises and manages county property and finances and regulates businesses in unincorporated areas
government type in which city manager handles all administrative business; has council that serves as a policymaking body

blends legislative and executive functions into one body

14) Type the correct answer.

Compare and contrast a regressive tax and a progressive tax.

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